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United Kingdom

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United Kingdom

Moorland hairpins, single-track glens and empty Sunday mornings.

Why drive here

Driving in United Kingdom

The UK rewards drivers who leave the motorway behind. Scotland's Highlands hold some of Europe's finest single track roads, threading past sea lochs and bare granite summits with barely another car in sight. Wales answers with tight, technical passes through Snowdonia and the Brecon Beacons, while England's Lake District and Peak District pack a surprising number of proper mountain roads into a small, accessible corner of the country.

What makes British driving distinctive is the variety within short distances. A long weekend can cover a Highland pass, a coastal single track and a fast open moorland A road without a single motorway transfer of any real length. Weather and light change constantly, and the best driving here often happens at dawn, before the caravans and tour buses appear.

This is also a country built for a proper road trip season. Roads that are impassable in January open up from April, and the long summer evenings mean a Scottish pass at nine at night still has hours of usable light left.

Editors' picks

Top 5 roads in United Kingdom

Applecross, Scottish Highlands

Bealach na Ba

Britain's highest road climbs via hairpins to a wild moonscape pass above Applecross.

Tornapress to Applecross · 18.5 km

Driving

9.8

Scenery

9.9

View full route

Brecon Beacons, Wales

Black Mountain Pass

A ribbon of hairpins climbing a bare Welsh moorland made famous by Top Gear.

Brynamman to Llangadog · 19 km · A4069

Driving

9.5

Scenery

9.3

View full route

Glen Coe, Scottish Highlands

Glencoe Road

A sweeping run through Rannoch Moor beneath the brooding Buachaille Etive Mor.

Bridge of Orchy to Glencoe village · 30 km · A82

Driving

9

Scenery

9.8

Lake District, England

Hardknott Pass

England's steepest road gradient, a brutal one in three climb over Roman ruins.

Boot to Eskdale Green · 5 km

Driving

9.7

Scenery

9.2

Antrim Coast, Northern Ireland

Causeway Coastal Route

One of the world's great coast roads, hugging cliffs beneath nine dramatic glens.

Larne to Portrush · 48 km · A2

Driving

8.6

Scenery

9.6

Quick facts

Planning your trip

When to go

May to September for reliable weather and open passes, with the shoulder months of April and October the quietest for empty roads.

What to drive

A car with real ground clearance and a compact footprint suits the single track roads best, though a sports GT is superb on the faster Highland A roads.

Sample itinerary

The Scottish Highlands in Four Days

4 days

Fly into Glasgow, head north through Glencoe and Bealach na Ba, then loop back via the Cairngorms with two nights among the Applecross and Torridon peaks.

The library

Every great road we have mapped in United Kingdom

32 roads, scored for driving quality and scenery, with seasonal notes where they matter. Any of these can be threaded into a journey in the planner.

Wester Ross, Scotland

Applecross Coast Road

Applecross to Shieldaig · 25 km

A lochside single track with views straight across to Skye and the Cuillins.

Occasional storm closures but lower and gentler than Bealach na Ba

Driving

9.1

Scenery

9.7

Sutherland, Scotland

Kylesku to Durness

Kylesku to Durness · 45 km · A894

A remote NC500 highlight of sea lochs, switchbacks and empty moorland roads.

Exposed to high winds and occasional snow

Driving

8.9

Scenery

9.7

Isle of Skye, Scotland

Quiraing Road

Staffin to Uig · 13 km

A high single track skirting the surreal landslipped pinnacles of the Trotternish ridge.

High winds and fog frequently affect the summit

Driving

8.7

Scenery

9.9

Snowdonia, Wales

Llanberis Pass

Llanberis to Capel Curig · 16 km · A4086

A dramatic pass beneath Snowdon's crags linking two of Wales's most storied villages.

Can ice near the summit in cold snaps

Driving

9

Scenery

9.6

Lake District, England

Honister Pass

Borrowdale to Buttermere · 6.5 km · B5289

A steep slate quarry pass squeezed between towering fells above Buttermere.

Ice and snow can close the summit in winter

Driving

9.1

Scenery

9.4

Kintail, Scottish Highlands

Glen Shiel Road

Invergarry to Shiel Bridge · 38 km · A87

A fast sweeping glen road beneath the jagged Five Sisters of Kintail ridge.

Snow and wind common in the glen during winter

Driving

8.8

Scenery

9.6

Lake District, England

Wrynose Pass

Little Langdale to Cockley Beck · 6.5 km

Narrow single track linking Langdale to Duddon Valley over the ancient Three Shire Stone.

Prone to ice and occasional winter closure

Driving

9.2

Scenery

9.1

Yorkshire Dales, England

Buttertubs Pass

Hawes to Muker · 11 km · B6270

Tour de France famous climb past limestone potholes between two classic dale villages.

Snow can close the pass for short periods in winter

Driving

9

Scenery

9.2

Antrim Coast, Northern Ireland

Torr Head Coast Road

Cushendun to Ballyvoy · 13 km

A hair raising cliff edge single track with views across to the Mull of Kintyre.

Very narrow, can be treacherous in wind and rain

Driving

8.7

Scenery

9.5

North Pennines, England

Hartside Pass

Alston to Melmerby · 13 km · A686

A biker's classic with wide open views across the Eden Valley to the Lakeland fells.

One of England's first roads to close in snow

Driving

9

Scenery

9.1

Peak District, England

Cat and Fiddle Road

Macclesfield to Buxton · 11.5 km · A537

A biker and driver favourite of fast open curves past England's second highest pub.

Ice and fog common on the exposed summit in winter

Driving

9.3

Scenery

8.5

Wester Ross, Scotland

Lochcarron Coastal Road

Lochcarron to Shieldaig · 25 km · A896

A narrow, twisting sea loch road with constant views over to the Applecross hills.

Can be affected by winter storms

Driving

8.5

Scenery

9.3

Argyll, Scotland

Rest and Be Thankful

Arrochar to Cairndow · 13 km · A83

A dramatic zigzag climb through Glen Croe famous for its recurring landslides.

Landslip prone, frequently closed after heavy rain

Driving

8.6

Scenery

9.2

Peak District, England

Snake Pass

Glossop to Ladybower Reservoir · 16 km · A57

Sweeping moorland A road that rolls and dips across the wild Pennine spine.

Regularly closed by snow drifts in winter

Driving

8.9

Scenery

8.8

Forest of Bowland, England

Trough of Bowland

Dunsop Bridge to Marshaw · 10 km

A ribbon of tarmac threading heather fells said to mark the centre of Britain.

Can flood or ice over in poor weather

Driving

8.8

Scenery

8.9

Denbigh Moors, Wales

Evo Triangle, A543

Denbigh to Pentrefoelas · 24 km · A543

One leg of the legendary Evo Triangle, a flowing high speed moorland test road.

Exposed moorland stretch can ice in winter

Driving

9.4

Scenery

8.3

Black Mountains, Wales

Gospel Pass

Hay-on-Wye to Capel-y-ffin · 11 km

Wales's highest surfaced road climbs open sheepwalks above the Wye valley.

The highest road pass in Wales, closes in heavy snow

Driving

8.6

Scenery

9.1

Denbighshire, Wales

Horseshoe Pass

Llangollen to Ruthin · 18 km · A542

A famous horseshoe bend switchback climbing out of the Vale of Llangollen.

Snow gates close the summit in severe winter weather

Driving

8.9

Scenery

8.7

Snowdonia, Wales

Evo Triangle, A5

Pentrefoelas to Cerrigydrudion · 10 km · A5

The connecting stretch of the Evo Triangle beloved for its rhythmic fast corners.

Driving

9.3

Scenery

8.2

Cairngorms, Scotland

Cairnwell Pass

Braemar to Spittal of Glenshee · 16 km · A93

Britain's highest classified road climbs a bleak ski pass above Glenshee.

The highest main road in the UK, regularly closed by snow

Driving

8.5

Scenery

9

Wester Ross, Scotland

Corrieshalloch Road

Ullapool to Braemore Junction · 19 km · A835

A flowing highland road that skirts a spectacular hidden gorge and waterfall.

Can be affected by winter snow showers

Driving

8.3

Scenery

9

Lake District, England

Kirkstone Pass

Ambleside to Patterdale · 11 km · A592

The highest road pass in the Lakes open to through traffic, with sweeping fell views.

The highest pub in England marks a summit that ices readily

Driving

8.4

Scenery

8.9

Mid Wales

Elan Valley Road

Rhayader to Elan Village · 10 km · B4518

A serene reservoir road threading dams and pine forest deep in mid Wales.

Driving

8.3

Scenery

9

Snowdonia, Wales

Crimea Pass

Blaenau Ffestiniog to Betws-y-Coed · 13 km · A470

A former mountain pass road with fast sweepers overlooking slate valleys.

Ice forms readily on the exposed summit

Driving

8.4

Scenery

8.8

Ceredigion, Wales

Cardigan Coast Road

Aberystwyth to Cardigan · 39 km · A487

A rolling coastal A road with sweeping bends and constant glimpses of Cardigan Bay.

Driving

8.1

Scenery

8.9

Caithness, Scotland

Berriedale Braes

Berriedale to Dunbeath · 6 km · A9

Two tight hairpin descents drop the A9 into a dramatic cliffside river gorge.

Steep hairpins can ice in winter

Driving

8.2

Scenery

8.7

Forest of Bowland, England

Long Preston to Slaidburn

Long Preston to Slaidburn · 14 km

An overlooked back road across rolling limestone fells with almost no traffic.

Driving

8.2

Scenery

8.4

Northumberland, England

Military Road

Chollerford to Greenhead · 32 km · B6318

An arrow straight Roman era road that rolls dramatically beside Hadrian's Wall.

Driving

7.9

Scenery

8.7

Ayrshire, Scotland

Electric Brae Road

Croy Bay to Dunure · 8 km · A719

A coastal optical illusion road where cars appear to roll uphill on their own.

Driving

7.9

Scenery

8.5

Peak District, England

Goyt Valley Road

Errwood to Buxton · 8 km

A quiet forested run past reservoirs favoured by locals over the busier Cat and Fiddle.

Ice can form near the reservoirs in winter

Driving

8

Scenery

8.4

Cairngorms, Scotland

Drumochter Pass

Dalwhinnie to Blair Atholl · 33 km · A9

Scotland's highest main road summit crossing wide open Cairngorm moorland.

Snow and wind closures common in winter

Driving

7.8

Scenery

8.6

Sperrin Mountains, Northern Ireland

Glenshane Pass

Dungiven to Maghera · 18 km · A6

Northern Ireland's highest main road crossing sweeps over bleak Sperrin moorland.

Prone to fog and occasional snow closures

Driving

7.6

Scenery

8.2